Each state has its own requirements for LCSWs, and some even refer to them with a different title, but they all require an MSW. Licensed clinical social workers (LCSWs) provide a range of social work services, including treatment for mental illnesses. Direct social workers aren't required to meet the same education and experience standards as clinical social workers. On the other hand, graduates with just a bachelor's in social work (BSW) can proceed straight into a direct social work position, such as case manager, care coordinator, or healthcare social worker. Most states require clinical social workers to complete thousands of hours of supervised experience before obtaining licensure. Clinical social workers must hold at least a master's degree in social work (MSW), and they have the authority to diagnose and treat clients with mental illnesses and substance abuse problems. However, both direct and clinical social workers engage with clients firsthand. Instead, they work toward policy change and program implementation. Macro social workers don't connect one-on-one with clients. Social workers practice in a variety of settings, but they usually fall in one of three main categories of social work: clinical, macro, and direct. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects the profession will grow 16% through 2026 - much faster than the economy as a whole. The Council on Social Work Education (CSWE) estimates that there are as many as 672,000 social workers in the United States workforce today, and the U.S. Micro social workers can work with families, children, members of the military and those with addiction or psychiatric disorders. In these micro interactions, social workers may allocate resources, support individuals to find housing and access health care, or advocate for them. These social work positions often involve working with individuals or families face-to-face. Micro social work roles include social work at its most granular level. Mezzo social work practitioners may engage in work that encompasses both micro and macro levels-meeting the needs of individuals while also considering broader social issues. Mezzo social work often focuses on work at an institutional level, such as transformation of the group’s culture or management. Mezzo social work roles tend to be with small- to medium-size organizations, such as schools or neighborhoods. There is unlikely to be a direct one-on-one interaction with clients. Macro-level social work focuses on large-scale change of social policy or implementing the rollout of new social programs affecting many people on a large scale.
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